The flex-shrink CSS property sets the flex shrink factor of a flex item. If the size of all flex items is larger than the flex container, items shrink to fit according to flex-shrink.
In use, flex-shrink is used alongside the other flex properties flex-grow and flex-basis, and normally defined using the flex shorthand.
Syntax
/* <number> values */ flex-shrink: 2; flex-shrink: 0.6; /* Global values */ flex-shrink: inherit; flex-shrink: initial; flex-shrink: revert; flex-shrink: revert-layer; flex-shrink: unset;
The flex-shrink property is specified as a single <number>.
Values
<number>-
See
<number>. Negative values are invalid. Defaults to 1.
Formal definition
| Initial value | 1 |
|---|---|
| Applies to | flex items |
| Inherited | no |
| Computed value | specified value |
| Animation type | number |
Formal syntax
<number [0,∞]>
Examples
Setting flex item shrink factor
HTML
<p>The width of content is 500px; the flex-basis of the flex items is 120px.</p> <p>A, B, C have flex-shrink:1 set. D and E have flex-shrink:2 set</p> <p>The width of D and E is less than the others.</p> <div id="content"> <div class="box" style="background-color:red;">A</div> <div class="box" style="background-color:lightblue;">B</div> <div class="box" style="background-color:yellow;">C</div> <div class="box1" style="background-color:brown;">D</div> <div class="box1" style="background-color:lightgreen;">E</div> </div>
CSS
#content {
display: flex;
width: 500px;
}
#content div {
flex-basis: 120px;
border: 3px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.box {
flex-shrink: 1;
}
.box1 {
flex-shrink: 2;
}
See also
- CSS Flexbox Guide: Basic Concepts of Flexbox
- CSS Flexbox Guide: Controlling Ratios of flex items along the main axis